Jeff Becerra of Possessed, who coined the term "Death Metal" in 1983 on the band's 1984 demo of the same name. File:Possessed - Jalometalli 2008 - 02.JPG It had a big impact on the genre leaders such as Death, Obituary and Morbid Angel. According to Allmusic, Slayer's third album Reign in Blood "inspired the entire death metal genre". Their breakneck speed and instrumental prowess combined with lyrics about death, violence, war and Satanism won Slayer a rabid cult following. Although the band was a thrash metal act, Slayer's music was more violent than their thrash contemporaries Metallica, Megadeth and Exodus. Another highly influential band, Slayer, formed in 1981. Their dark metal, blistering sound, harsh vocals, and macabre, proudly Satanic imagery proved a major inspiration for extreme metal bands. History Emergence and early history Įnglish heavy metal band Venom, from Newcastle, crystallized the elements of what later became known as thrash metal, death metal and black metal, with their 1981 album Welcome to Hell. Since then, death metal has diversified, spawning a variety of subgenres. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, death metal gained more media attention as popular genre niche record labels like Combat, Earache and Roadrunner began to sign death metal bands at a rapid rate. Possessed and Death, along with bands such as Obituary, Carcass, Deicide, Sepultura, Cannibal Corpse and Morbid Angel are often considered pioneers of the genre. Metal bands such as Slayer, Kreator, Celtic Frost, and Venom were very important influences to the crafting of the genre. death metal emerged during the mid-1980s. It typically employs heavily distorted guitars, tremolo picking, deep growling vocals, double kick and/or blast beat drumming, minor keys or atonality, and multiple tempo changes.īuilding from the musical structure of thrash metal, biker metal and hardcore punk. Melodic death metal − Technical death metal − Brutal death metal - Slam death metalĭeathgrind − Death/doom − Deathcore − Blackened death metal - Death 'n' RollĪ notable blackened death metal guitaristĭeath metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal. ![]() Underground in mid 1980s, growth in late 1980s and early 1990s. ![]() Mid 1980s, United States (particularly Florida) ![]() Heavy metal, thrash metal, biker metal, extreme metal, hardcore punk
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